ANNUAL FIRE SAFETY REPORT – 2026 6 | P a g e Full Sprinkler System: Provides complete coverage across all building areas, including living spaces, corridors, lobbies, lounges, mechanical rooms, and storage spaces. Wet-Pipe System: Maintains water in the pipes at all times, making it constantly primed for immediate deployment. Dry-Pipe System: Installed in areas vulnerable to freezing temperatures; pipes remain filled with pressurized air or nitrogen until a fire triggers water delivery. Heat-Activated Heads: Sprinkler heads respond exclusively to high heat, not smoke. Each head operates independently, activating only when the ambient air temperature reaches a predetermined threshold. Water Flow & Control: An activated sprinkler head typically discharges 30 gallons of water per minute. Once the fire is suppressed, the water flow must be shut off manually by emergency personnel. PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS Portable fire extinguishers are strategically placed throughout residence hall corridors, common areas, and mechanical spaces. Depending on the specific hazards of the location, the university provides multi-purpose dry chemical (ABC), pressurized water, or carbon dioxide (COଶ) extinguishers. In compliance with NFPA 10 and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.157 standards, all fire extinguishers undergo rigorous maintenance. The Kutztown University Office of Environmental, Health & Safety (EHS) conducts routine checks, while a NICET-certified fire suppression technician performs comprehensive annual inspections. Per federal guidelines, all units receive a specialized six-year maintenance teardown and undergo hydrostatic pressure testing every 5 or 12 years based on equipment type. Understanding Fire Classifications: Fire extinguishers are rated based on the specific fuel source of the fire. Multi-class (ABC) units are capable of extinguishing multiple types of hazards: Class A: Ordinary combustible materials such as wood, paper, cloth, and trash. Class B: Flammable and combustible liquids or gases, including gasoline, kerosene, propane, and butane. Class C: Energized electrical circuits, wiring, and appliances.
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